Function
What goes wrong
What Pakt enforces
Accounts payable
Invoices paid to a bank account changed by whoever emailed last, above PO value, or twice for the same document.
Three-way match against PO and receipt, duplicate-invoice detection, payee-change holds, approval tiers by amount.
Customer support
Refunds issued outside policy, twice on the same order, or well past what a customer is entitled to.
Order and window checks, no double refunds, per-customer annual and lifetime caps.
Paid media
Runaway spend overnight: a feedback loop puts six figures behind a campaign that converts nothing.
Daily and monthly ceilings per campaign, per account and in aggregate; automatic freeze on spend anomalies.
Disputes
Provisional credit granted on a claim narrative written by the person who benefits from it.
Credit ceilings per dispute and per customer, mandatory review thresholds, new-account holds.
Claims
Payouts above the policy limit, on uncovered perils, or on cover that had already lapsed.
Limit and coverage checks, deductible always applied, human adjuster above a set severity.
Trading desks
Agent judgement drifts from its strategy parameters as the context window grows: positions creep past mandate, concentration builds, and a drawdown runs with no floor under it.
Notional, leverage and concentration ceilings held outside the model, plus loss limits and kill-switch thresholds checked on every order regardless of how long the agent has been running.
Exchanges
Most of their AI product stops at advice. Users get a bot that suggests a trade and then asks them to go press the button, because nothing stops an autonomous agent from doing real damage to a real account.
Per-user mandates the exchange defines and the user sets: size, asset, leverage and loss limits enforced on every order, so the agent can trade for the user instead of advising them.